If you’re planning to get your License to Carry (LTC) in Texas, you’ll need to complete a shooting qualification as part of the process. This qualification is designed to assess your ability to safely and accurately handle a firearm in self-defense situations. While it may seem intimidating, with the right preparation and understanding of the process, you can pass the qualification with confidence. Here’s what to expect during your Texas License-to-Carry shooting qualification.
Texas LTC Qualification Overview
The Texas LTC shooting qualification consists of a standardized course of fire designed to test your shooting skills at various distances. It requires you to fire a total of 50 rounds from a handgun while adhering to specific safety protocols and accuracy standards. Your performance will be graded based on where your shots land on the target, and you must score a minimum of 70% (175 points out of 250) to pass.
Course of Fire Breakdown
The shooting qualification takes place at a range under the supervision of a certified LTC instructor. You will shoot from three distances: 3 yards, 7 yards, and 15 yards. Here’s how the course of fire breaks down:
1. 3-Yard Line (Close Range)
• You will shoot a total of 20 rounds from this distance.
• The shots will be broken down into several sequences, typically starting with 1-2 shots at a time. For example, you may be asked to fire one shot in two seconds, then repeat this sequence.
• This range simulates very close self-defense encounters, where speed and accuracy are critical.
2. 7-Yard Line (Medium Range)
• At 7 yards, you will shoot 20 rounds in various sequences.
• These sequences may include firing multiple shots within a limited timeframe. For example, you might be asked to fire three shots in six seconds.
• This distance represents common self-defense scenarios where you have slightly more time to react, but still need to maintain accuracy.
3. 15-Yard Line (Far Range)
• You will shoot 10 rounds at this distance, which is the furthest in the qualification.
• You may be given more time to shoot at this distance, typically firing three shots in nine seconds.
• While it’s less likely you’ll engage a threat from this distance, the qualification ensures that you can accurately shoot at longer ranges when necessary.
Target and Scoring
The target used for the qualification is a B-27 silhouette, a life-sized representation of a human torso. The target is divided into scoring zones:
• X thru 8 zones (center mass): 5 points
• 7 zone: 4 points
• Outer Black Silhouette zone (outer area): 3 points
• White target area or missed shots do not count.
You’ll need a minimum score of 175 points (70%) out of a possible 250 to pass the shooting portion of the LTC qualification.
What to Bring to the Shooting Qualification
Before heading to the range for your LTC qualification, ensure you have the following items:
• A handgun: You can use a semi-automatic or a revolver.
• Ammunition: You’ll need at least 50 rounds of ammunition for the qualification.
• Eye and ear protection: Safety is a priority, so you’ll be required to wear proper eye and ear protection at the range.
• Proper attire: Make sure to dress comfortably for the range. Closed-toe shoes and non-baggy clothing are recommended to ensure safety and mobility.
How to Prepare for the LTC Shooting Qualification
1. Practice Safe Firearm Handling:
Before taking the qualification, familiarize yourself with the basics of firearm safety, including keeping your finger off the trigger until ready to shoot, always pointing the firearm in a safe direction, and knowing your target and what’s beyond it.
2. Get Comfortable With Your Firearm:
Practice shooting with the handgun you plan to use for the qualification. If you’re not confident with your firearm, consider taking a basic handgun course to sharpen your skills.
3. Work on Accuracy:
Since your score is based on shot placement, focus on accurate shooting at various distances, especially at 3, 7, and 15 yards. Practice shooting within time constraints to simulate the conditions of the qualification.
4. Stay Calm and Focused:
The shooting qualification isn’t a timed race, so while there are time limits, the key is to stay calm, focus on your technique, and take accurate shots. Don’t let nerves get the better of you!
What Happens After the Qualification?
Once you complete the shooting portion, your instructor will review your target and calculate your score. If you pass the qualification with a score of 175 points or higher, you’ll move forward with the LTC application process. If you don’t pass, you’ll have the opportunity to retake the qualification after some additional practice.
Conclusion
The Texas License to Carry shooting qualification is designed to ensure that you can safely and effectively handle a firearm in self-defense situations. While the process may seem daunting, knowing what to expect and practicing beforehand can help you pass with confidence. Focus on safety, accuracy, and composure, and you’ll be well on your way to earning your Texas LTC.